“Contrary to conventional wisdom, having a human in the loop in decision-making tasks does not appear to alleviate automation bias. Instead, human-machine collaboration in monitoring and sharing responsibility for decision-making can lead to similar psychological effects that occur when humans share responsibilities with other humans, whereby ‘social loafing’ arises – the tendency of humans to seek ways to reduce their own effort when working redundantly within a group than when they work individually on a task.” (Johnson 2022: 445)
black box
“The conceptual metaphor ‘black box’ was originally…
technological determinism
“…the view that material forces, and especially…
electronic brain metaphor
“The ‘electronic brain’ has proven to…
sociotechnical blindness
“Absence of discussion of the role played…
Sociotechnical ensembles
“An AI system consists of a computational…
autonomy
Autonomy is an “intrinsically human term”: it is…
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